2020年9月英语6级真题卷一卷二卷三pdf免费版

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历年真题分享

Directions：In this section，you are going to read a paswage wirh ten statements artached to ir.Each statement consains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the informarion is derived.Yos may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked wirh a letter.Answer the quesrions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2

How Telemedicine Is Transforming Healthcare A）After years of big promises，telemedicine is finally living up to its potential.Driven by faster internet connections，wbiquitous（无处不在的）smartphones and changing insurance standards，more health providers are turning to electronic comtiunications to do their jobs and it's dramatically changing the delivery of healthcare.

B）Doctors are linking up with patients by phone，email and webcam（网络摄像头）.They're also consulting with each other electronically-ometimes to make split-second decisions on heart attacks and strokes.Paticnts，mcanwhile，are using new devices to relay their blood pressure，heart rate and other vital signs to their doctors so they can manape chronic conditions at home.Telemedicine also allows for better care in places where medical expertise is hard to come by.Five to 10 times a day，Doctors Without Borders relays questions about tough cases from its physicians in Niger，South Sudan and elsewhere to its network of 280 experts around the world，and back again via the internet.

C）As a measure of how rapidly telemedicine is spreading，consider：More than 15 million Americans received some kind of medical care remotely last year，according to the American Telemedicine Association，a trade group，which expects those numbers to grow by 30%this year.

D）None of this is to sav that telemedicine has found its wav into all corners of medicine.A recent survey of 500 tech-savvy（精通技术的）consumers found that 39%hadn't heard of telemedicine，and of those who haven't used it，42%said they preferred in-person doctor visits.In a poll of 1，500 familv physicians，only 15%had used it in their practices-but 90%said they would if it were appropriately reimbursed（补）.

E）What's more，for all the rapid growth，significant questions and challenges remain.Rules defining and regulating telemedicine differ widely from state to state.Physicians groups are issuing different guidelincs about what care they consider appropriate to deliver and in what form.

F）Some critics also question whether the quality of care is keeping up with the rapid expansion of telemedicine.And there's the question of what services physicians should be paid for：Insurance coverage varies from health plan to health plan，and a big federal plan covers only a narrow range of services.Telemedicine's future will depend on how-and whether-regulators，providers，payers and patients can address these challenges.Here's a closer look at some of these issues：G）Do patients trade quality for convenience？The fastest-growing services in telemedicine connect consumers with clinicians they've never met for a phone，video or email visit-on-demand，24/7.

Typically，these are for nonemergency issues such as colds，flu，ear-aches and skin rashes，and they cost around $45，compared with approximately $100 at a doctor's office，$160 at an urgent-care clinic or $750 and up at an emergency room.

J）The American Telemedicine Association and other organizations have started accreditation（鉴定）programs to identify top-quality telemedicine sites.The American Medical Association this month approved new ethical guidelines for telemedicine，calling for participating doctors to recognize the limitations of such services and ensure that they have sufficient information to make clinica recommendations.

K）Who pays for the services？While employers and health plans have been eager to cover virtual urgent care visits，insurers have been far less willing to pay for tclemedicine when doctors use phone，cmail or video to consult with existing patients about continuing issues."It's very hard to get paid unless youphysically see the patient，"says Peter Rasmussen，medical director of distance health at the Cleveland Clinic.Some 32 states have passed"pariry"（等同的）laws requiring private insurers to reimbtirse doctors for services delivered remotely if the same service would be covered in person，though not necessarily at the same rate or frequency.Medicare lags further behind.The federal health plan forthe elderly covers a small number of telemedicine services-only for beneficiaries in rural areas and only when the services are received in a hospital，doctor's office or clinic L）Bills to expand Medicare coverage of telemedicine have bipartian（两党的）support in Congress Opponents worry that such expansion would be costly for taxpayers，but advocates say it would save moncy in the long run M）Experts say more hospitals are likely to invest in telemedicine systems as they move away from fee-for-

service payments and into managed-care-type contracts that give them a set fee to provide care for patients and allow them to keep any savings they achieve.

N）Is the state-by-state regulatory system outdated？Historically，regulation of medicine has been left to individual states.But some industry members contend that having 50 different sets of rules，licensing fces and even definitions of"medical practice"makes less sense in the era of telemedicine and is hampering its growth，Currentlv.doctors must have a valid license in the state where the patient is located to provide medical care，which means virtual-visit companies can match users only with locally licensed clinicians.It also causes administrative hassles（麻烦）for world-class medical centers that attract patients from across the country.At the Mayo Clinic，doctors who treat out-of-state patients can follow up with them via phone，email or web chats when they return home，but they can only discuss the conditions they treated in person."If the patient wants to talk about a new problem，the doctor has to be licensed in that state to discuss it.If not，the patient should talk to his primary-care physician about it，"says Steve Ommen，who runs Mayo's Connected Care program.

O）To date，17 states have joined a compact that will allow a doctor licensed in one member state to quickly obtain a license in another.While welcoming the move，some telemedicine advocates would prefer states to automatically honor one another's licenses，as they do with drivers'licenses.But states aren't likely to surrender control of medical practice，and most are considering new regulations.This year，more than 200 telemedicine-related bills have been introduced in 42 states，many regarding what services Medicaid will cover and whether payers should reimburse for remote patient monitoring."A lot of states are still trying to define telemedicine，"says Lisa Robbin，chief advocacy officer for the Federation of State Medical Boards.

为什么只做近三年的直题

①听力改革,3年前的听力"Section C"是[3+4+3],现在已经全部稳定地为[3+3+4],节奏变化对答题注意力的要求不一样了！

②作文的出题方向有变,现在的写作主题更偏向于"哲学鸡汤类"和"真善美主题",而3年前的会出现advice等建议类甚至图画类写作。

现在的direction也越来越少指引。

③选词填空的考察注重近义词辨析和词性,如cracked/fractured，cautious/careful，通过查阅英英词典能更好理解。

④段落匹配越来越接近雅思,同义替换和原词重现的两种情况一般会交替出现。

2020年9月大学英语六级真题及答案解析

选词填空

第一套

26.L.realms

28 H.mastering

29.B.fatigue

30.E.hospitalized

31.J.obsessed

32 F.labeled

33 N.ruin

34.K.potential

35.A.contrary

第二套

26.D.hierarc

27.H.logistical

28.E.insight

29.M saturated

30.L rarely

31.O.undoubtedly

33.A.bond

34.1.magically

35.K.patterns

信息匹配

第一套

How Telemedicine Is Transforming Healthcare

36.D 段落第一句 None of this is to say that telemedicine

37.H 段落第一句 Many health plans and employers have rushed

38.E 段落第句What's more.for all the rapid growth

39.B.段落第一句 Doctors are linking up with

40.K 段落第一句 Who pays for the services？

41.O 段落第一句 To date，17 states have joined

42.G 段落第一句 Do patients trade quality for convenience？

43.F 段落第一句 Some critics also question whether

44.l 段落第一句 But critics worry that such

45.N 段落第一句 Is the state-by-state regulatory system

第二套

Six Potential Brain Benefits of Bilingual Education

36 H 段落第一句 Do these same advantages benefit a child who begins learning a second language in kindergarten in stead of as a baby？

37.C 段落第一句 Traditional programs for English-anguage learners

38.J 段落第一句 About10 percent of students in the Port land

39.D 段落第一句 The trend flies in the face of some of the culture wars of two decades ago，

40.M 段落第一句 American public school classrooms as a whole are becoming more segregated by race and class Du-al-language programs can be an exception.

41.E 段落第一句 Some of the insistence on English-first was founded on research produced decades ago

42.B 段落第一句 Again and again，researchers have found，bilingualism is an experience that shapes our brain for life

43.P 段落第一句 A review of studies published last year found that cognitive advantages failed to appear in 83 per-cent of published studies，

44.G 段落第一句 People who speak two languages often outperform monolinguals on general measures of executive function

45.N 段落第一句 Several of the researchers also pointed out that，

仔细阅读

第一套

46-50（sleeplessness）

46.c They are deeply impressed by danielle Steels dailyWork schedule

47.A She could serve as an example of industriousness

48.A They are questionable

49.C It may symbolise one's importance and success

50.B The general public should not be encouraged tofollow it.

51-55（Organic farming)

51.B Organic farming may be exploited to solve the globalfood problem

52.D It is not that productive

53.C Inequality in food distribution

54.B It is not conducive to sustainable development

55.D Organic farming does long-term good to the ecosys-tem

第二套

46-50（Public health）

46.B People disagree as to who should do what.

47.AGovernments have a role to play.

48.B They have not come up with anything more constructive

49.D To justify government intervention in solving theobesity problem

50.C When individuals have the incentive to act according-ly.

51-55（The Coral Sea proposal）

51.A It is exceptionally rich in marine life

52.D Complete the series of marine reserves around its coast

53.A The government has not done enough for marine protection

54.D It is a tremendous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats

55.C It will protect regions that actually require little pro-tection

翻译

第一套

《水浒传》（Water Margin是中国文学四大经典小说之一。这部小说基于历史人物宋江及其伙伴反抗封建帝王的故事，数百年来一直深受中国读者的喜爱。

毫不夸张地说，几乎每个中国人都熟悉小说中的一些主要人物。这部小说中的精彩故事在茶馆、戏剧舞台、广播电视、电影屏幕和无数家庭中反复讲述。事实上，这部小说的影响已经远远超出了国界。越来越多的外国读者也感到这部小说里的故事生动感人趣味盎然。

Water Margin，one of the four classic novels in the Chinese literature，is based on the stories of the historical figures of Song Jiang and his partners，who rebelled against the feudal emperor，and has been popular among the chinese readers for hundreds of years.

It is no exaggeration to say that almost every single Chinese familiar with some of the major characters in the book as its splendid stories are repeatedly told in tea houses，on the atrical stages，by radio and television，and on film screens In fact，its influence has been far beyond the national boundary as more and more foreign readers are touched and intrigued by the stories of the novel.

第二套

《红楼梦》（Dream of the red chamber）是18世纪曹雪芹创作的一部小说。曹雪芹基于自己痛苦的个人经历，讲述了贾宝玉和林黛玉之间的悲剧性爱情故事。书中有大约30个主要人物和400多个次要人物，每个人物都刻画得栩栩如生，具有鲜明的个性。小说详尽地描述了四个贵族世家兴衰的历程，反映了封建社会隐藏的种种危机和错综复杂的社会冲突。

《红楼梦》融合了现实主义和浪漫主义，具有很强的艺术感染力。它被普遍认为是中国最伟大的小说，也是世界上最伟大的文学创作之一。

Dream of the red Chamber is a novel written by Cao Xueqi in the 18th century，who，based on his own hard life experience，tells the tragic love story between Jia Baoyu and http://LinDaiyu.In the book，there are about 30 major characters and over 400 minor ones，each of whom is depicted vividly withdistinctive personalities.The novel narrates exhaustively the rise and fall of four aristocratic families，reflecting vari-ous crises and complicated social conflicts that lurk in the feudal society.

Dream of the Red Chamber，which integrates realism and ro-manticism and generates strong artistic appeal，is universal-ly acknowledged as the greatest Chinese novel and one of the world s literary masterpieces.

第三套

《西游记》（Journey to the West）也许是中国文学四大经典小说中最具影响力的一部，当然也是在国外最广为人知的一部小说。这部小说描绘了著名僧侣玄奘在三个随从的陪同下穿越中国西部地区前往印度取经（Buddhist scripture）的艰难历程。虽然故事的主题基于佛教，但这部小说采用了大量中国民间故事和神话的素材创造了各种栩栩如生的人物和动物形象。其中最著名的是孙悟空，他与各种各样妖魔作斗争的故事几乎为每个中国孩子所熟知。

Journey to the West is probably the most influential one ofhe four classic novels in the Chinese literature and surely the best-known one on foreign lands.Depicted in the novelis the hard journey that Hsuan-tsang，an eminent monk，and his three followers make across west China to India to fetch Buddhist scripture.Although the theme is based on Buddhism，the book employs many materials of Chinese folk tales and myths to create various vivid images of characters and animals，among which is the most famous monkey King hose stories of fighting genies are extremely popular among chinese kids.